How to decode a 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN

Characters 1-3 of a 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN

A World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) is a unique code consisting of the first three characters in a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), signifying the vehicle’s manufacturer, country of origin, and type. For the 2009 Cadillac Escalade, the WMI “1GY” indicates it is manufactured by General Motors LLC in the United States, specifically in Warren, Michigan. This WMI is associated with Multipurpose Passenger Vehicles (MPVs), underlining the Escalade’s classification. It spans model years from 1999 to 2024, showcasing its longstanding presence in the automotive sector. This specific identifier ensures the 2009 Cadillac Escalade’s authenticity and origin, relevant for regulatory, identification, and marketing purposes.

List of WMI Codes for a 2009 Cadillac Escalade

WMI: 1GY

Model Years Covered: 1999-2000, 2002-2024
Example VIN: 1GYFC53209R114062
Manufacturer Name: General Motors LLC
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Warren
State or Province: Michigan
Country: United States WMI: 3GY
Model Years Covered: 2002-2013
Example VIN: 3GYFK52209G123364
Manufacturer Name: General Motors LLC
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Warren
State or Province: Michigan
Country: United States

Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN

These characters correspond to components like:

Engine type
Transmission
Model or trim
Body style
Gross vehicle weight range

Below find the known vehicle descriptor codes for a 2009 Cadillac Escalade:

Known VDS for a 2009 Cadillac Escalade
FC532	FK332	FK532	FK162	FC162	FC332	FK362	FK435	FC232	FC362
FC435	FK232	FC262	FC132	FK262	FK335	FK562	FK132	FC562	FK522
FK122	FK222	FC335

Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.

Character 9 is the “check digit” in a 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN.

Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.

10th Character in the 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN — Year Code

Year Code	Year
9	2009

11th Character in the 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN — Plant Code(s)

Known 2009 Cadillac Escalade Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)

Plant Code	Plant City	Plant State	Plant Country	Plant Company Name	Example VIN
G	Silao	Guanajuato	Mexico	Silao Assembly	3GYFK52209G123364
R	Arlington	Texas	United States		1GYFC53209R114062

VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a 2009 Cadillac Escalade

The final 6 characters in a 2009 Cadillac Escalade’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.

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How to find a 2009 Cadillac Escalade’s VIN?

Locating the VIN number on your 2009 Cadillac Escalade is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:

Look at the dashboard on the driver’s side of the 2009 Cadillac Escalade. You can typically see the VIN through the windshield on a small metal or plastic plaque.
Open the driver’s side door and check the door pillar (door jamb) of your Cadillac Escalade. The VIN can often be found on a label or sticker where the door latches.
Examine the engine bay. The VIN may also be stamped on the firewall of the engine compartment in your Escalade.
Peek under the spare tire in the trunk or cargo area of the 2009 Cadillac Escalade. Sometimes the VIN is located there.
Review your vehicle’s documents. The VIN will be present on the Cadillac Escalade’s title, registration, and insurance papers.

What info can a 2009 Cadillac Escalade VIN reveal?

Model Year: The VIN can reveal the vehicles model year being the year 2009, providing insights into the age and potential market value of the vehicle.
Vehicle Type and Body Class: The data indicates the vehicle is a Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle, more specifically classified as a Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV), offering insights into its design purpose and capacity.
Engine Specifications: With a V-Shaped engine configuration and a displacement of 6.2 liters (378.34721338734 CI or 6200.0 CC), alongside an engine model L9H by GM, the data provides detailed insights into the vehicle’s power and performance characteristics.
Fuel Type: The fuel type is designated as Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV), hinting at the vehicle’s ability to operate on more than one type of fuel, enhancing its versatility and efficiency.
Drive Type and Brake System: The specified drive type is 4x2, coupled with a Hydraulic brake system type, indicating the vehicle’s drivetrain layout and its braking mechanism for potential buyers or owners seeking specific drivetrain features.
Manufacturing Details: Production specifics such as the manufacturing plant located in Arlington, Texas, United States, offer a glimpse into the vehicle’s origin, adding a layer of detail about its production and quality control standards.
Trim and Series: The Trim level noted as “Platinum Collection” and the Series as “1/2 Ton” provide further distinction within the model lineup, hinting at the vehicle’s level of luxury, features, and capacity, which are crucial for identifying particular versions of the model.

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Sample VIN Decode Report for a 2009 Cadillac Escalade

Vehicle Spec	Value
Body Class	Sport Utility Truck (SUT)
Brake System Type	Hydraulic
Cooling Type	Water
Displacement (CC)	6200.0
Displacement (CI)	378.34721338734
Displacement (L)	6.2
Doors	4
Drive Type	4WD/4-Wheel Drive/4x4
Engine Configuration	V-Shaped
Engine Manufacturer	GM
Engine Model	L9H
Engine Number of Cylinders	8
Fuel Delivery / Fuel Injection Type	Sequential Fuel Injection (SFI)
Fuel Type - Primary	Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From	Class 2F: 7,001 - 8,000 lb (3,175 - 3,629 kg)
Model	Escalade
Model Year	2009
Plant City	Silao
Plant Company Name	Silao assembly
Plant Country	Mexico
Plant State	Guanajuato
Series	1/2 Ton
Trim	EXT Ultra Luxury Collection
Valve Train Design	Overhead Valve (OHV)
Vehicle Descriptor	3GYFK222*9G
Vehicle Type	Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle
Sample_VIN	3GYFK22209G101976