How to decode a 2006 GMC Canyon VIN

Characters 1-3 of a 2006 GMC Canyon VIN

A World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) is the first three characters of a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), which uniquely identifies the manufacturer, vehicle type, and country of assembly. For example, the WMI for certain GMC Canyon models produced between 2004-2012 and 2015-2024 starts with “1GT”, indicating these vehicles were manufactured by General Motors LLC in Warren, Michigan, United States, and classified as trucks. This alphanumeric code provides valuable information about the vehicle’s origin and category, essential for registration, insurance, and parts cataloging purposes. The specific WMI not only ties the vehicle to General Motors as the manufacturer but also highlights the vehicle’s classification, underscoring its design and intended use.

List of WMI Codes for a 2006 GMC Canyon

WMI: 1GT

Model Years Covered: 2004-2012, 2015-2024
Example VIN: 1GTDT148168223673
Manufacturer Name: General Motors LLC
Vehicle Type: Truck
City: Warren
State or Province: Michigan
Country: United States

Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a 2006 GMC Canyon VIN

These characters correspond to components like:

Engine type
Transmission
Model or trim
Body style
Gross vehicle weight range

Below find the known vehicle descriptor codes for a 2006 GMC Canyon:

Known VDS for a 2006 GMC Canyon
DT148	CS198	DS136	DT138	DT196	CS136	DS198	CS138	CS196	DS148
DT146	CS148	DT198	CS146	DS196	DT136

Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.

Character 9 is the “check digit” in a 2006 GMC Canyon VIN.

Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.

10th Character in the 2006 GMC Canyon VIN — Year Code

Year Code	Year
6	2006

11th Character in the 2006 GMC Canyon VIN — Plant Code(s)

Known 2006 GMC Canyon Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)

Plant Code	Plant City	Plant State	Plant Country	Plant Company Name	Example VIN
8	Shreveport	Louisiana	United States	Gm Truck Group	1GTDT148168223673

VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a 2006 GMC Canyon

The final 6 characters in a 2006 GMC Canyon’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.

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How to find a 2006 GMC Canyon’s VIN?

Locating the VIN number on your 2006 GMC Canyon is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:

Examine the dashboard on the driver’s side of your GMC Canyon. The VIN is typically displayed through the windshield on a small plate at the corner where the dashboard meets the glass.
Look at the door frame of the driver’s side door on your 2006 GMC Canyon. The VIN can usually be found on a label or sticker in the area where the door latches when closed.
Inspect the engine block of your GMC Canyon. The VIN may also be stamped onto the engine itself.
Check the front frame of the GMC Canyon, often near the windshield washer fluid container, for a VIN plate.
Review your GMC Canyon’s vehicle registration, title, or insurance paperwork, as the VIN will be printed on all official documents related to the vehicle.

What info can a 2006 GMC Canyon VIN reveal?

Model Year: The VIN can reveal the vehicle’s model year, indicating that it is from the 2006 model year, potentially providing insights into the age and market value of the vehicle.
Body Class and Size: The VIN details may suggest that the vehicle is a Pickup truck, specifically a GMC Canyon with a 1/2 ton trim, emphasizing its body class and size for enhancing its body type.
Engine Type and Performance: It is powered by a 3.5-liter (213.58 cubic inches or 3500.0 cubic centimeters) In-Line engine with a GM L52 model, featuring a Dual Overhead Cam (DOHC) valve train design and a 5-cylinder setup, possibly indicating its performance capabilities.
Drive Type: The VIN specifies the truck as 4WD (4-Wheel Drive/4x4), suggesting enhanced traction and performance in different driving conditions.
Brake System: The VIN indicates the use of a hydraulic brake system, possibly suggesting the vehicle’s stopping power mechanism.
Fuel System and Efficiency: The vehicle is designed with a Multipoint Fuel Injection (MPFI) fuel delivery system, potentially contributing to efficient fuel use and optimal engine performance, running on gasoline as its primary fuel type.
Manufacturing Details: The VIN provides information that the truck was manufactured in Shreveport, Louisiana, United States by the GM Truck Group, possibly adding to the knowledge of its manufacturing quality and standards.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: The VIN classifies the vehicle into the Class 1D: 5,001 - 6,000 lb (2,268 - 2,722 kg) category, which may affect its performance, fuel efficiency, and permitted use based on its weight capacity.

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Sample VIN Decode Report for a 2006 GMC Canyon

Vehicle Spec	Value
Body Class	Pickup
Brake System Type	Hydraulic
Displacement (CC)	3500.0
Displacement (CI)	213.58310433156
Displacement (L)	3.5
Doors	2
Drive Type	4x2
Engine Configuration	In-Line
Engine Manufacturer	GM
Engine Model	L52
Engine Number of Cylinders	5
Fuel Delivery / Fuel Injection Type	Multipoint Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type - Primary	Gasoline
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From	Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)
Model	Canyon
Model Year	2006
Plant City	Shreveport
Plant Company Name	GM Truck Group
Plant Country	United States
Plant State	Louisiana
Trim	1/2 ton
Valve Train Design	Dual Overhead Cam (DOHC)
Vehicle Descriptor	1GTCS146*68
Vehicle Type	Truck
Sample_VIN	1GTCS146068225220