How to decode a 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN

Characters 1-3 of a 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN

A World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) is a unique code used to identify the manufacturer of a vehicle and specific attributes related to its make, model, and place of production. It is the initial sequence of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), which provides detailed information about the vehicle. For instance, the 2023 Toyota Highlander, manufactured by Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Indiana, Inc., has a WMI code beginning with “5TD,” indicating a Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle produced in Princeton, Indiana, United States. This code is essential for vehicle tracking, registration, and identification purposes, offering a standardized method to distinguish the vehicle’s origin and characteristics. Through the WMI, stakeholders can easily decode significant details concerning the vehicle’s manufacturing history and specifications.

List of WMI Codes for a 2023 Toyota Highlander

WMI: 5TD

Model Years Covered: 2010-2024
Example VIN: 5TDKDRBH0PS000057
Manufacturer Name: Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Indiana, Inc.
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Princeton
State or Province: Indiana
Country: United States

Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN

These characters correspond to components like:

Engine type
Transmission
Model or trim
Body style
Gross vehicle weight range

Below find the known vehicle descriptor codes for a 2023 Toyota Highlander:

Known VDS for a 2023 Toyota Highlander
KDRBH	EBRCH	KDRAH	YARAH	BBRCH	KBRCH	XBRCH	ABRCH	FARAH	AARAH
KARAH	ZARAH

Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.

Character 9 is the “check digit” in a 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN.

Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.

10th Character in the 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN — Year Code

Year Code	Year
P	2023

11th Character in the 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN — Plant Code(s)

Known 2023 Toyota Highlander Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)

Plant Code	Plant City	Plant State	Plant Country	Plant Company Name	Example VIN
S	Princeton	Indiana	United States	Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Indiana, Inc.	5TDKDRBH0PS000057

VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a 2023 Toyota Highlander

The final 6 characters in a 2023 Toyota Highlander’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.

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How to find a 2023 Toyota Highlander’s VIN?

Locating the VIN number on your 2023 Toyota Highlander is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:

Inspect the dashboard on the driver’s side of your 2023 Toyota Highlander. This is usually the easiest location, as the VIN is typically visible through the windshield.
Look at the door post (where the door latches when it is closed) on the driver’s side of your Toyota Highlander. The VIN can often be found on a sticker or plate in this area.
Check the engine block of your Toyota Highlander for the VIN, as it is sometimes stamped onto the engine itself.
Examine the front frame of the Toyota Highlander, as the VIN might be located on a part of the frame, often near the windshield washer fluid container.
Review your Toyota Highlander’s vehicle registration documents or insurance papers, which will always contain the VIN.
Consult the owner’s manual or service manual for your Toyota Highlander; the VIN is typically printed there as well.

What info can a 2023 Toyota Highlander VIN reveal?

Model Year and Plant Information: The VIN can provide insights into the vehicles model year being the year 2023, indicating a 2023 Toyota Highlander, assembled in Princeton, Indiana, USA.
Engine and Performance Details: It may feature a 2.5L In-Line 4-cylinder engine with a power output starting from 186 hp, revealing details about the engine size, configuration, and power capabilities.
Fuel Types and Electrification Level: The vehicle can use a combination of Gasoline and Electric fuel types and is classified as a Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV), indicating the diversity in propulsion methods that a VIN can reveal.
Safety and Assistance Features: Standard safety features include Adaptive Cruise Control, Blind Spot Warning, and Front Airbags located at the 1st row for both the driver and passenger, showcasing the comprehensive safety systems that can be identified from the VIN.
Body, Drive Type, and Transmission: The VIN can indicate that it is a Sport Utility Vehicle/Multi-Purpose Vehicle with 4x2 drive and an electronic continuously variable transmission (e-CVT), emphasizing the detail on body style, drivetrain, and transmission type accessible through VIN analysis.
Interior Specifications: The Toyota Highlander may seat up to 7 people across 3 rows and be equipped with standard features like Keyless Ignition and a Backup Camera, highlighting interior configurations and convenience features that can be discerned.
Battery and Emission Details: It may be equipped with a Nickel-Metal-Hydride (NiMH) battery, with an energy capacity starting from 1.90 kWh, pointing out the specifics about the vehicle’s battery type and capacity for hybrid and electric vehicles.

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Sample VIN Decode Report for a 2023 Toyota Highlander

Vehicle Spec	Value
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)	Standard
Adaptive Driving Beam (ADB)	Standard
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)	Standard
Auto-Reverse System for Windows and Sunroofs	Standard
Backup Camera	Standard
Battery Energy (kWh) From	1.90
Battery Type	Nickel-Metal-Hydride/NiMH
Blind Spot Warning (BSW)	Standard
Body Class	Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
Crash Imminent Braking (CIB)	Standard
Curtain Air Bag Locations	1st and 2nd and 3rd Rows
Daytime Running Light (DRL)	Standard
Displacement (CC)	2500.0
Displacement (CI)	152.55936023683
Displacement (L)	2.5
Doors	5
Drive Type	4x2
Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)	Standard
Electrification Level	HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle) - Level Unknown
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)	Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From	186
Engine Configuration	In-Line
Engine Model	A25A-FXS, 5NM
Engine Number of Cylinders	4
Event Data Recorder (EDR)	Standard
Forward Collision Warning (FCW)	Standard
Front Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Fuel Type - Primary	Gasoline
Fuel Type - Secondary	Electric
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From	Class 1D: 5,001 - 6,000 lb (2,268 - 2,722 kg)
Headlamp Light Source	LED
Keyless Ignition	Standard
Knee Air Bag Locations	Driver Seat Only
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)	Standard
Lane Keeping Assistance (LKA)	Standard
Model	Highlander
Model Year	2023
Number of Seat Rows	3
Number of Seats	7
Other Engine Info	PORT+DIRECT, L4
Other Restraint System Info	SEAT BELT: All seats
Parking Assist	Standard
Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB)	Standard
Plant City	Princeton
Plant Company Name	Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Indiana, Inc.
Plant Country	United States
Plant State	Indiana
Rear Cross Traffic Alert	Standard
Seat Belt Type	Manual
Seat Cushion Air Bag Locations	Passenger Seat Only
Semiautomatic Headlamp Beam Switching	Standard
Series	70 Series
Series2	Wagon Body Style
Side Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Type	Direct
Traction Control	Standard
Transmission Style	Electronic Continuously Variable (e-CVT)
Trim	Platinum
Vehicle Descriptor	5TDFARAH*PS
Vehicle Type	Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle
Sample_VIN	5TDFARAH0PS016464