How to decode a 2023 Volvo S60 VIN

Characters 1-3 of a 2023 Volvo S60 VIN

A World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) is the initial three-character sequence of a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), which uniquely identifies the manufacturer of the vehicle. It points towards the specific brand, country of production, and the type of vehicle. For example, the 2023 Volvo S60, a passenger car produced by Volvo Car USA, LLC, has a WMI of “7JR”. This particular sequence indicates that the vehicle was manufactured in Mahwah, New Jersey, United States, and falls within the model years 2019 to 2024. Understanding the WMI is crucial for accurately identifying vehicles and extracting specific information related to their origin and manufacturer details.

List of WMI Codes for a 2023 Volvo S60

WMI: 7JR

Model Years Covered: 2019-2024
Example VIN: 7JRL12TT0PG224870
Manufacturer Name: Volvo Car USA, LLC
Vehicle Type: Passenger Car
City: Mahwah
State or Province: New Jersey
Country: United States

Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a 2023 Volvo S60 VIN

These characters correspond to components like:

Engine type
Transmission
Model or trim
Body style
Gross vehicle weight range

Below find the known vehicle descriptor codes for a 2023 Volvo S60:

Known VDS for a 2023 Volvo S60
L12TT	L12FW	L12FK	L12TM	H60FJ	H60FK	L12TL	H60FG	L12FX	L12FF
L12FL	H60FP	L12FU	L12TX	L12FM	L12FH	H60FU	H60FH	L12TU	L12FA
H60FX	H60FV	L12TK	L12FJ	H60FM	L12TJ	H60FW	L12TF	L12TA	L12TH
L12TW	L12FV	H60FA	H60FL	H60FS	H60FF	L12FT	H60FT	L12TV

Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.

Character 9 is the “check digit” in a 2023 Volvo S60 VIN.

Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.

10th Character in the 2023 Volvo S60 VIN — Year Code

Year Code	Year
P	2023

11th Character in the 2023 Volvo S60 VIN — Plant Code(s)

Known 2023 Volvo S60 Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)

Plant Code	Plant City	Plant State	Plant Country	Plant Company Name	Example VIN
G		South Carolina	United States		7JRL12TT0PG224870

VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a 2023 Volvo S60

The final 6 characters in a 2023 Volvo S60’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.

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How to find a 2023 Volvo S60’s VIN?

Locating the VIN number on your 2023 Volvo S60 is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:

Examine the dashboard on the driver’s side of your Volvo S60, where the VIN can typically be seen through the lower corner of the windshield.
Look at the driver’s side door jamb of your Volvo S60 for a sticker or plate that has the VIN displayed where the door latches when closed.
Check under the hood of your Volvo S60 for a VIN plate located on the engine block, which might have the VIN inscribed on it.
Inspect the trunk area of your Volvo S60, as sometimes the VIN can be found on the floor or below the trunk liner, possibly near the spare tire.
Review your Volvo S60 vehicle registration documents, insurance papers, or owner’s manual, where the VIN will be listed.

What info can a 2023 Volvo S60 VIN reveal?

Model Year: The VIN can reveal the vehicles model year being the year 2023, providing insights into the age and potential market value of the vehicle.
Body Class and Doors: A VIN can specify the body class, indicating a Sedan/Saloon design with 4 doors, offering detailed insights into the vehicle’s structure and design.
Engine Type and Fuel Efficiency: The vehicle is equipped with a 2.0L engine displacement and a hybrid electric powertrain, combining both gasoline and electric fuel sources, indicating a focus on fuel efficiency and environmental concerns.
Engine Performance: Specifications include a four-cylinder engine model B4204T with a brake horsepower starting from 247, demonstrating the vehicle’s potential power capability.
Safety Features: The vehicle comes standard with a wide range of safety features such as Adaptive Cruise Control, Blind Spot Warning, and Forward Collision Warning, possibly indicating its focus on passenger safety.
Airbag and Restraint Systems: It’s equipped with airbags in the 1st and 2nd rows, and for the driver’s knees, alongside manual seat belts and advanced restraint systems, ensuring comprehensive occupant protection.
Driver Assistance Technologies: Standard features also include Lane Keeping Assistance, Parking Assist, and Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking, highlighting the vehicle’s potential for advanced technology for driver support.
Fuel and Emission: With a primary fuel type of gasoline complemented by an electric secondary fuel source, the vehicle stands out for its mild hybrid electric vehicle (HEV) classification, possibly catering to modern energy efficiency and environmental standards.

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Sample VIN Decode Report for a 2023 Volvo S60

Vehicle Spec	Value
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)	Standard
Adaptive Driving Beam (ADB)	Standard
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)	Standard
Auto-Reverse System for Windows and Sunroofs	Standard
Automatic Crash Notification (ACN) / Advanced Automatic Crash Notification (AACN)	Standard
Backup Camera	Standard
Blind Spot Intervention (BSI)	Standard
Blind Spot Warning (BSW)	Standard
Body Class	Sedan/Saloon
Crash Imminent Braking (CIB)	Standard
Curtain Air Bag Locations	1st and 2nd Rows
Daytime Running Light (DRL)	Standard
Displacement (CC)	2000.0
Displacement (CI)	122.04748818946
Displacement (L)	2.0
Doors	4
Drive Type	AWD/All-Wheel Drive
Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)	Standard
Electrification Level	Mild HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)	Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From	247
Engine Model	B4204T
Engine Number of Cylinders	4
Event Data Recorder (EDR)	Standard
Forward Collision Warning (FCW)	Standard
Front Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Fuel Type - Primary	Gasoline
Fuel Type - Secondary	Electric
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From	Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)
Headlamp Light Source	LED
Keyless Ignition	Standard
Knee Air Bag Locations	Driver Seat Only
Lane Centering Assistance	Standard
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)	Standard
Lane Keeping Assistance (LKA)	Standard
Model	S60
Model Year	2023
Other Engine Info	RPM: 5400
Other Restraint System Info	3 point seatbelt on all designated seating positions / Seat mounted side airbags (1st row), Inflatable curtain (1st & 2nd row)
Parking Assist	Standard
Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB)	Standard
Plant Company Name
Plant Country	United States
Plant State	South Carolina
Rear Automatic Emergency Braking	Standard
Seat Belt Type	Manual
Semiautomatic Headlamp Beam Switching	Standard
Side Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Type	Indirect
Traction Control	Standard
Trim	Core, Bright Theme, Dark Theme
Vehicle Descriptor	7JRL12TV*PG
Vehicle Type	Passenger Car
Sample_VIN	7JRL12TV0PG225227