How to decode a 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN

Characters 1-3 of a 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN

WMI, which stands for World Manufacturer Identifier, is a distinctive code that identifies the manufacturer of a vehicle and provides specific information about the vehicle type and place of manufacture. For the 2016 Toyota RAV4, the WMI codes “JTM” and “2T3” reveal important details about where these vehicles were made and by whom. The code “JTM” indicates that the vehicle was manufactured by Toyota Motor Corporation in Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, classifying it as a Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV). Conversely, the “2T3” code identifies those units of the 2016 Toyota RAV4 produced by Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada, also labeling them as MPVs. These identifiers not only help in distinguishing the vehicle’s origin but also play a crucial role in global standards for vehicle identification and registration.

List of WMI Codes for a 2016 Toyota RAV4

WMI: JTM

Model Years Covered: 2006-2024
Example VIN: JTMZFREV0GJ060301
Manufacturer Name: Toyota Motor Corporation
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Toyota City
State or Province: Aichi Prefecture
Country: Japan WMI: 2T3
Model Years Covered: 2009-2024
Example VIN: 2T3RFREV0GW409118
Manufacturer Name: Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Cambridge
State or Province: Ontario
Country: Canada

Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN

These characters correspond to components like:

Engine type
Transmission
Model or trim
Body style
Gross vehicle weight range

Below find the known vehicle descriptor codes for a 2016 Toyota RAV4:

Known VDS for a 2016 Toyota RAV4
ZFREV	RFREV	WFREV	DFREV	YFREV	RJREV	DJREV	BFREV	NFREV	JFREV

Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.

Character 9 is the “check digit” in a 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN.

Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.

10th Character in the 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN — Year Code

Year Code	Year
G	2016

11th Character in the 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN — Plant Code(s)

Known 2016 Toyota RAV4 Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)

Plant Code	Plant City	Plant State	Plant Country	Plant Company Name	Example VIN
D	Obu	Aichi	Japan	Toyota Industries Corporation-Nagakusa Plant	JTMWFREV0GD081246
J	Toyota City	Aichi	Japan	Toyota Motor Corporation-Takaoka Plant	JTMZFREV0GJ060301
W	Woodstock	Ontario	Canada	Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Canada, Inc.	2T3RFREV0GW409118

VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a 2016 Toyota RAV4

The final 6 characters in a 2016 Toyota RAV4’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.

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How to find a 2016 Toyota RAV4’s VIN?

Locating the VIN number on your 2016 Toyota RAV4 is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:

Look at the dashboard on the driver’s side of your Toyota RAV4. The VIN can typically be seen through the windshield on the lower right (driver’s side).
Open the driver’s side door and check the door frame for a Toyota RAV4 VIN sticker; this is where the door latches when closed.
Examine the vehicle registration documents or insurance documents for your Toyota RAV4, as the VIN is commonly printed there.
Look under the hood of your Toyota RAV4; the VIN might also be found on a plate or sticker on the engine bay’s firewall.
Inspect the rear wheel well. Look above the tire on your Toyota RAV4; sometimes the VIN is placed there.
Check the trunk area, often on the floor right next to the spare tire compartment, as some vehicles, including the Toyota RAV4, have the VIN in that location.

What info can a 2016 Toyota RAV4 VIN reveal?

Model Year: The VIN can reveal the vehicles model year being the year 2016, providing insights into the age and potential market value of the vehicle.
Body Class and Drive Type: The Body Class is identified as a Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV) with a 4WD/4-Wheel Drive/4x4 system, highlighting its capability to handle diverse driving conditions.
Engine Type and Electrification: The vehicle is equipped with a 2.5L engine with a configuration of In-Line and an Electrification Level of Strong HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle), indicating a blend of gasoline and electric power sources.
Safety Features: Comprehensive airbag system including Curtain Air Bags in all rows, Front Air Bags in the 1st row for both the driver and passenger, a Knee Air Bag for the driver only, and Side Air Bags in the 1st row, indicating a strong focus on passenger safety.
Fuel Type: The primary fuel type is Gasoline with a secondary type of Electric, indicating a hybrid vehicle that can offer improved fuel efficiency and lower emissions compared to traditional gasoline-only vehicles.
Manufacturing Information: Manufactured in Obu, Aichi, Japan by Toyota Industries Corporation - Nagakusa Plant, hinting at the quality and reliability standards associated with Japanese automotive engineering.
Model Specifications: The specific model mentioned is RAV4 XLE (M Grade) with a Series indication of ASA44L/ASA42L/AVA44L and a classification of Wagon body style, offering insights into the vehicle’s design and intended market segment.

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Sample VIN Decode Report for a 2016 Toyota RAV4

Vehicle Spec	Value
Body Class	Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
Curtain Air Bag Locations	All Rows
Displacement (CC)	2500.0
Displacement (CI)	152.55936023683
Displacement (L)	2.5
Doors	5
Drive Type	4WD/4-Wheel Drive/4x4
Electrification Level	Strong HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Engine Brake (hp) From	150
Engine Configuration	In-Line
Engine Model	2AR-FXE, 2JM+2FM
Engine Number of Cylinders	4
Front Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Fuel Type - Primary	Gasoline
Fuel Type - Secondary	Electric
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From	Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)
Knee Air Bag Locations	Driver Seat Only
Model	RAV4
Model Year	2016
Plant City	Obu
Plant Company Name	Toyota Industries Corporation-Nagakusa plant
Plant Country	Japan
Plant State	Aichi
Seat Belt Type	Manual
Seat Cushion Air Bag Locations	Passenger Seat Only
Series	ASA44L/ASA42L/AVA44L
Series2	Wagon body style
Side Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Type	Direct
Trim	Limited (G Grade)
Vehicle Descriptor	JTMDJREV*GD
Vehicle Type	Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle
Sample_VIN	JTMDJREV0GD000624