How to decode a 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN

Characters 1-3 of a 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN

A World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) is a unique code consisting of the first three characters of a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN), which identifies the manufacturer of the vehicle. For instance, the 2018 Toyota RAV4 has two distinct WMIs based on where it was manufactured. Vehicles with a WMI of “JTM” denote that they were produced by Toyota Motor Corporation in Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, and signify that they are multipurpose passenger vehicles. Alternatively, those with the WMI of “2T3” indicate manufacturing by Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada in Cambridge, Ontario, Canada, also classified as multipurpose passenger vehicles. This system provides an easy way to identify key information about a vehicle, including its manufacturing location, by just looking at the VIN.

List of WMI Codes for a 2018 Toyota RAV4

WMI: JTM

Model Years Covered: 2006-2024
Example VIN: JTMWFREV0JD109053
Manufacturer Name: Toyota Motor Corporation
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Toyota City
State or Province: Aichi Prefecture
Country: Japan WMI: 2T3
Model Years Covered: 2009-2024
Example VIN: 2T3WFREV0JW000000
Manufacturer Name: Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada
Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
City: Cambridge
State or Province: Ontario
Country: Canada

Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN

These characters correspond to components like:

Engine type
Transmission
Model or trim
Body style
Gross vehicle weight range

Below find the known vehicle descriptor codes for a 2018 Toyota RAV4:

Known VDS for a 2018 Toyota RAV4
WFREV	JFREV	BFREV	DJREV	YFREV	DFREV	ZFREV	RJREV	RFREV	NFREV
JJREV

Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.

Character 9 is the “check digit” in a 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN.

Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.

10th Character in the 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN — Year Code

Year Code	Year
J	2018

11th Character in the 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN — Plant Code(s)

Known 2018 Toyota RAV4 Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)

Plant Code	Plant City	Plant State	Plant Country	Plant Company Name	Example VIN
D	Obu	Aichi	Japan	Toyota Industries Corporation-Nagakusa Plant	JTMWFREV0JD109053
J	Toyota City	Aichi	Japan	Toyota Motor Corporation-Takaoka Plant	JTMBFREV0JJ175215
W	Woodstock	Ontario	Canada	Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Canada, Inc.	2T3WFREV0JW000000

VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a 2018 Toyota RAV4

The final 6 characters in a 2018 Toyota RAV4’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.

Check your Toyota RAV4’s VIN below:

How to find a 2018 Toyota RAV4’s VIN?

Locating the VIN number on your 2018 Toyota RAV4 is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:

Look at the dashboard on the driver’s side of your Toyota RAV4; the VIN should be visible through the windshield.
Open the driver’s side door and check the door jamb for a sticker or plate with the VIN.
Look under the hood of your Toyota RAV4 for a stamped plate or label on the engine block that has the VIN.
Check the rear wheel well; sometimes, the VIN is located above the tire.
Inspect the trunk area of your RAV4, where the VIN might be on the trunk lid or in the spare tire compartment.

What info can a 2018 Toyota RAV4 VIN reveal?

Model Year and Make: The VIN may indicate the model year of the vehicle as 2018, along with the make Toyota RAV4, providing clues about the time of manufacture and the associated brand reputation.
Safety Features: Safety features inferred from a VIN for a vehicle like the 2018 Toyota RAV4 could include Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Blind Spot Warning (BSW), and airbags possibly covering all rows, which would enhance the overall passenger safety.
Engine Specifications: The engine in a 2018 Toyota RAV4 might commonly be an In-Line configuration with a displacement near 2.5 liters, suggesting the engine dimensions and layout.
Drive Type and Fuel Efficiency: It’s possible that the drive type is 4WD, or 4x4, combined with a Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) level of electrification, indicating a balance between off-road capability and fuel efficiency with primary use of gasoline and a secondary electric power source.
Transmission and Performance: The 2018 Toyota RAV4 may be equipped with a Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) and could potentially reach a top speed around 124 MPH, which would reflect its performance abilities.
Advanced Technology Features: It’s likely that the vehicle includes technology such as Adaptive Cruise Control, Lane Keeping Assistance, and a Backup Camera, showcasing advanced systems for an enhanced driving experience.
Manufacturing and Additional Details: The vehicle may be manufactured in Obu, Japan, by Toyota Industries Corporation, and it might be categorized as a Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV) or Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV) with seating for up to 5 people across 2 rows, elucidating its design for capacity and utility.

Don’t have your 2018 Toyota RAV4’s VIN handy? Try our license plate lookup instead!

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Sample VIN Decode Report for a 2018 Toyota RAV4

Vehicle Spec	Value
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)	Standard
Adaptive Driving Beam (ADB)	Standard
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)	Standard
Auto-Reverse System for Windows and Sunroofs	Standard
Automatic Pedestrian Alerting Sound (for Hybrid and EV only)	Standard
Axles	2
Backup Camera	Standard
Base Price ($)	29040.00
Blind Spot Warning (BSW)	Standard
Body Class	Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV)
Brake System Description	Calipers / Front Vented Discs
Crash Imminent Braking (CIB)	Standard
Curb Weight (pounds)	3520
Curtain Air Bag Locations	All Rows
Daytime Running Light (DRL)	Standard
Displacement (CC)	2500.0
Displacement (CI)	152.55936023683
Displacement (L)	2.5
Doors	5
Drive Type	4WD/4-Wheel Drive/4x4
Dynamic Brake Support (DBS)	Standard
Electrification Level	Strong HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle)
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)	Standard
Engine Brake (hp) From	112
Engine Configuration	In-Line
Engine Manufacturer	Toyota
Engine Model	2AR-FXE, 2JM+2FM
Engine Number of Cylinders	4
Forward Collision Warning (FCW)	Standard
Front Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Fuel Delivery / Fuel Injection Type	Multipoint Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Fuel Type - Primary	Gasoline
Fuel Type - Secondary	Electric
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From	Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)
Keyless Ignition	Standard
Knee Air Bag Locations	Driver Seat Only
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)	Standard
Lane Keeping Assistance (LKA)	Standard
Model	RAV4
Model Year	2018
Number of Battery Packs per Vehicle	1
Number of Seat Rows	2
Number of Seats	5
Number of Wheels	4
Other Engine Info	Sequential MPI
Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB)	Standard
Plant City	Obu
Plant Company Name	Toyota Industries Corporation-Nagakusa plant
Plant Country	Japan
Plant State	Aichi
Pretensioner	Yes
Seat Belt Type	Manual
Seat Cushion Air Bag Locations	Passenger Seat Only
Semiautomatic Headlamp Beam Switching	Standard
Series	ASA44L/ASA42L/AVA44L
Series2	Wagon body style
Side Air Bag Locations	1st Row (Driver and Passenger)
Steering Location	Left-Hand Drive (LHD)
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Type	Direct
Top Speed (MPH)	124
Track Width (inches)	61.40
Traction Control	Standard
Transmission Speeds	6
Transmission Style	Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
Trim	SE
Trim2	S Grade
Valve Train Design	Dual Overhead Cam (DOHC)
Vehicle Descriptor	JTMJJREV*JD
Vehicle Type	Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle
Wheel Base (inches) From	104.70
Wheel Base Type	Standard
Wheel Size Front (inches)	17
Wheel Size Rear (inches)	17
Sample_VIN	JTMJJREV0JD155118