At Bumper, we are on a mission to bring vehicle history reports and ownership up to speed with modern times. Learn more.

RECENT ARTICLES BY Bumper Team

How to Buy a Car from Another State: Process, Paperwork, and What to Watch For

Buying a car out of state involves more moving parts than a local purchase. Here's how to handle the VIN check, title transfer, taxes, and payment safely before you travel.

read more

How to Negotiate With a Private Seller: Tactics, Scripts, and What's Different From a Dealer

Private sellers have more flexibility than their asking price suggests if you arrive prepared. Learn how to use market comps, VIN reports, and inspection findings to negotiate effectively.

read more

How to Buy a Car at Auction: Types, Process, and What to Know Before You Bid

Government, salvage, and online auctions can offer real discounts — but fees, limited inspections, and competitive bidding create risks. Here's how to buy at auction without overpaying.

read more

Test Drive Safety for Private Party Purchases: What to Do Before You Get in the Car

Before you test drive a car from a private seller, take 15 minutes to verify the VIN, confirm the seller's identity, and check the title and registration. Here's exactly what to do.

read more