- What you'll get from Ford Expedition VIN check?
- Ford Expedition Vehicle History Risk Factors
- Characters 1-3 of a Ford Expedition VIN
- List of WMI Codes for a Ford Expedition
- Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a Ford Expedition VIN
- Character 9 is the "check digit" in a Ford Expedition VIN.
- 10th Character in the Ford Expedition VIN — Year Code
- 11th Character in the Ford Expedition VIN — Plant Code(s)
- Known Ford Expedition Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)
- VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a Ford Expedition
- How to find a Ford Expedition's VIN?
- Sample VIN Decode Report for a Ford Expedition
What you’ll get from Ford Expedition VIN check?
- Model Year: The VIN can reveal the vehicles model year being the year 2000, providing insights into the age and potential historical value of the vehicle.
- Body Class and Doors: A VIN can specify the body class. For the 2000 Ford Expedition Limited, this may indicate an SUV/MPV with 4 doors, offering detailed insights into the vehicle’s design and structure.
- Drive Type: The drive type can also be identified from the VIN. In the case of the 2000 Ford Expedition Limited, it is a 4x4, which can help in understanding the vehicle’s handling characteristics and drive configuration.
- Engine Type and Performance: The VIN can provide details such as a V-shaped engine configuration, a displacement of 3.5L with 310 to 320 horsepower, and the fact that it’s turbocharged, underlining the vehicle’s performance capabilities.
- Safety Features: The VIN may indicate the inclusion of safety features such as Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), and Blind Spot Warning (BSW), illustrating the vehicle’s emphasis on passenger protection and driver assistance technologies.
- Fuel Type and Economy: The VIN can specify the fuel primary type as Gasoline, with the option for Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) usage, offering diversity in fuel compatibility for economic or environmental reasons.
- Transmission: The VIN may reveal the vehicle comes with a 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive) system paired with an automatic transmission that has 10 speeds, indicative of the vehicle’s capability in various driving conditions.
- Design Details: It is classified as an SUV/MPV with notable design specifications such as a wheelbase of 122.5 inches and 20-inch wheels for both the front and rear, highlighting the vehicle’s design and functionality as a versatile family or utility vehicle.
- Production Details: The VIN may indicate production details such as the vehicle assembly location.
Ford Expedition Vehicle History Risk Factors
Ford’s used vehicle market is enormous — the F-150 is the best-selling vehicle in America — which means the range of vehicle condition is equally wide. A Bumper VIN check on a used Ford addresses several high-frequency issues.
1.0L and 1.5L EcoBoost coolant intrusion (2013–2018 Escape, Fusion, Focus). Ford’s smaller EcoBoost engines in this generation had a well-documented defect where coolant could leak into the engine, causing overheating and, in some cases, engine fires. NHTSA investigated this issue extensively. A service record showing repeated coolant top-offs or a replaced head gasket is a significant red flag on these models.
6R80 transmission issues on F-150 (2011–2016). Ford’s six-speed automatic in this generation of F-150 generated substantial owner complaints and TSBs related to shuddering, hard shifts, and converter clutch failure. High-mileage examples from this era warrant close inspection of transmission service records.
Rust and frame integrity on pre-2015 F-150s. Earlier aluminum-free F-150s are susceptible to frame and cab corner rust in northern states. Check ownership registration history — a truck that’s spent its life in the Rust Belt will have a different condition profile than one from the Southwest.
Salvage frequency on high-demand models. F-150s, Mustangs, and Explorers appear disproportionately in salvage and rebuilt title databases because of their volume and resale value. Title washing — where a salvage-titled vehicle is re-registered in a lenient state to obtain a clean title — is a real risk on popular Ford trucks and SUVs.
A Bumper VIN check shows accident history, title brands, flood damage, and odometer records for this specific vehicle.
How to decode a Ford Expedition VIN
Characters 1-3 of a Ford Expedition VIN
World Manufacturer Identifiers (WMIs) are the initial three-letter or number sequence in a Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) that uniquely identify the vehicle’s manufacturer, brand, and country of origin. Each WMI contains specific data about where and by whom a vehicle was produced. For example, Ford Expeditions built between 1997 and 2024 feature the WMI 1FM, indicating they were manufactured by Ford Motor Company based in Dearborn, Michigan, United States. These vehicles are classified as Multipurpose Passenger Vehicles (MPVs), highlighting their design and functionality. This WMI system is crucial for tracking, regulation, and identification purposes in the automotive industry.
List of WMI Codes for a Ford Expedition
WMI: 1FM
- Model Years Covered: 1997-2024
- Example VIN: 1FMEU1760VLC26275
- Manufacturer Name: Ford Motor Company
- Vehicle Type: Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV)
- City: Dearborn
- State or Province: Michigan
- Country: United States
Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a Ford Expedition VIN
These characters correspond to components like:
- Engine type
- Transmission
- Model or trim
- Body style
- Gross vehicle weight range
Ford’s Vehicle Descriptor Section follows a consistent encoding structure across its F-Series, Explorer, Mustang, and Escape lineups, though the specific codes vary considerably by platform generation. For F-150s, the VDS encodes cab configuration, bed length, and engine type — all critical details when evaluating a used truck, since a VIN that decodes to a base 3.3L V6 is a very different vehicle than one with the 5.0L Coyote V8 or the 3.5L EcoBoost. The engine character in the VDS is particularly important on Ford’s turbocharged EcoBoost models, where buyers frequently need to verify the specific engine variant for maintenance planning and insurance purposes.
Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.
Character 9 is the “check digit” in a Ford Expedition VIN.
Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.
10th Character in the Ford Expedition VIN — Year Code
| Year Code | Year |
|---|---|
| R | 2024 Ford Expedition |
| P | 2023 Ford Expedition |
| N | 2022 Ford Expedition |
| M | 2021 Ford Expedition |
| L | 2020 Ford Expedition |
| K | 2019 Ford Expedition |
| J | 2018 Ford Expedition |
| H | 2017 Ford Expedition |
| G | 2016 Ford Expedition |
| F | 2015 Ford Expedition |
| E | 2014 Ford Expedition |
| D | 2013 Ford Expedition |
| C | 2012 Ford Expedition |
| B | 2011 Ford Expedition |
| A | 2010 Ford Expedition |
| 9 | 2009 Ford Expedition |
| 8 | 2008 Ford Expedition |
| 7 | 2007 Ford Expedition |
| 6 | 2006 Ford Expedition |
| 5 | 2005 Ford Expedition |
| 4 | 2004 Ford Expedition |
| 3 | 2003 Ford Expedition |
| 2 | 2002 Ford Expedition |
| 1 | 2001 Ford Expedition |
| Y | 2000 Ford Expedition |
| X | 1999 Ford Expedition |
| W | 1998 Ford Expedition |
| V | 1997 Ford Expedition |
11th Character in the Ford Expedition VIN — Plant Code(s)
Known Ford Expedition Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)
| Plant Code | Plant City | Plant State | Plant Country | Plant Company Name | Example VIN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C | Oakville | Ontario | Canada | Oakville Truck | 1FMRU1760YCA87660 |
| E | Jefferson County | Kentucky | United States | Kentucky Truck | 1FMFK20509EA70931 |
| L | Wayne | Michigan | United States | Michigan Truck | 1FMEU1760VLC26275 |
VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a Ford Expedition
The final 6 characters in a Ford Expedition’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.
Want to unlock even more detailed info about your vehicle?
How to find a Ford Expedition’s VIN?
Locating the VIN number on your Ford Expedition is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:
- Check the lower corner of the windshield on the driver’s side to locate the VIN of your Ford Expedition. It should be visible through the windshield.
- Open the door on the driver’s side and inspect the door jamb area. The Ford Expedition’s VIN can often be found on a sticker or plate where the door latches.
- Look under the hood of your Ford Expedition. Sometimes, the VIN is engraved on the engine block or affixed to the body near the engine area.
- Examine the rear wheel well. On some Ford Expedition models, the VIN might be located inside the wheel well, above the tire.
- Check your Ford Expedition’s insurance card or insurance policy documents. The VIN is always listed on your vehicle’s insurance documentation.
Don’t have your Ford Expedition’s VIN handy? Try our license plate lookup instead!
Sample VIN Decode Report for a Ford Expedition
| Vehicle Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| Active Safety System Note | 360-degree camera: Optional; Cross-traffic Alert: Standard; Forward Sensing System: Standard; Pre-Collision Assist with Pedestrian Recognition: Optional; Pedestrian Detection: Optional; My Key Tech, Hill Start Assist, Reverse Sensing System |
| Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) | Optional |
| Adaptive Driving Beam (ADB) | Optional |
| Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) | Standard |
| Auto-Reverse System for Windows and Sunroofs | Standard |
| Automatic Crash Notification (ACN) / Advanced Automatic Crash Notification (AACN) | Standard |
| Axles | 2 |
| Backup Camera | Standard |
| Base Price ($) | 62675 |
| Blind Spot Warning (BSW) | Standard |
| Body Class | Sport Utility Vehicle (SUV)/Multi-Purpose Vehicle (MPV) |
| Brake System Type | Hydraulic |
| Crash Imminent Braking (CIB) | Optional |
| Daytime Running Light (DRL) | Standard |
| Displacement (CC) | 3500.0 |
| Displacement (CI) | 213.58310433156 |
| Displacement (L) | 3.5 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Drive Type | 4WD/4-Wheel Drive/4x4 |
| Dynamic Brake Support (DBS) | Standard |
| Electronic Stability Control (ESC) | Standard |
| Engine Brake (hp) From | 310 |
| Engine Brake (hp) To | 320 |
| Engine Configuration | V-Shaped |
| Engine Manufacturer | Ford |
| Engine Model | 3.5L GTDI |
| Engine Number of Cylinders | 6 |
| Forward Collision Warning (FCW) | Optional |
| Front Air Bag Locations | 1st Row (Driver and Passenger) |
| Fuel Type - Primary | Gasoline |
| Fuel Type - Secondary | Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From | Class 2F: 7,001 - 8,000 lb (3,175 - 3,629 kg) |
| Keyless Ignition | Standard |
| Lane Departure Warning (LDW) | Optional |
| Lane Keeping Assistance (LKA) | Optional |
| Model | Expedition |
| Model Year | 2018 |
| Number of Seat Rows | 3 |
| Number of Seats | 8 |
| Number of Wheels | 4 |
| Parking Assist | Optional |
| Plant City | Jefferson County |
| Plant Company Name | Kentucky Truck |
| Plant Country | United States |
| Plant State | Kentucky |
| Seat Belt Type | Manual |
| Semiautomatic Headlamp Beam Switching | Standard |
| Series | Limited |
| Side Air Bag Locations | 1st and 2nd and 3rd Rows |
| Steering Location | Left-Hand Drive (LHD) |
| Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Type | Direct |
| Top Speed (MPH) | 115 |
| Traction Control | Standard |
| Transmission Speeds | 10 |
| Transmission Style | Automatic |
| Turbo | Yes |
| Vehicle Descriptor | 1FMJU2AT*JE |
| Vehicle Type | Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle |
| Wheel Base (inches) From | 122.5 |
| Wheel Size Front (inches) | 20 |
| Wheel Size Rear (inches) | 20 |
| Sample VIN | 1FMJU2AT0JE149566 |
Specs tell you what it was built with. A VIN check tells you what's happened since.
Check any Ford Expedition for accident history, flood damage, salvage title, and odometer fraud.
Run a free VIN check →Frequently Asked Questions
Where is the VIN on a Ford Expedition?
On most Ford vehicles, the VIN is located on the driver’s side dashboard, visible through the windshield from outside the car. It’s also on a sticker inside the driver’s side door jamb, and on your insurance card, title, and registration documents.
How do I check a Ford Expedition's history for free?
Enter the Ford Expedition’s 17-digit VIN into Bumper’s free VIN check at bumper.com. The free check shows factory specs and open NHTSA recalls. For the full history including accident records, title brands, theft status, and ownership history, run a full Bumper report.
What do Ford Expedition VIN numbers start with?
Ford Expedition VIN's start with 1FM for vehicles manufactured by Ford Motor Company in United States. The first three characters of any VIN identify the manufacturer. The full WMI table on this page lists all known codes for the Ford Expedition.
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