- What you'll get from Ford Fusion VIN check?
- Ford Fusion Vehicle History Risk Factors
- Characters 1-3 of a Ford Fusion VIN
- List of WMI Codes for a Ford Fusion
- Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a Ford Fusion VIN
- Character 9 is the "check digit" in a Ford Fusion VIN.
- 10th Character in the Ford Fusion VIN — Year Code
- 11th Character in the Ford Fusion VIN — Plant Code(s)
- Known Ford Fusion Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)
- VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a Ford Fusion
- How to find a Ford Fusion's VIN?
- Sample VIN Decode Report for a Ford Fusion
What you’ll get from Ford Fusion VIN check?
- Model Year: The VIN can reveal the vehicle’s model year, indicating the year 2018 and providing insights into the age and potential historical value of the car.
- Body Class and Doors: A VIN can specify the body class, potentially indicating a Sedan/Saloon with four doors, offering detailed insights into the vehicle’s design and passenger capacity.
- Drive Type and Transmission: Information such as the car possibly having All-Wheel Drive (AWD) and a 6-speed automatic transmission can highlight the drivetrain capabilities and setup, possibly influencing the vehicle’s handling and performance characteristics.
- Engine Specifications: It may provide specifics about the engine, possibly a 2.0L GTDI Premium Fuel type with an inline configuration and around 240 horsepower, demonstrating the level of detail available about a vehicle’s powerplant.
- Fuel Type and Efficiency: Details like the primary fuel type being Gasoline and the use of Stoichiometric Gasoline Direct Injection (SGDI) for fuel delivery may offer insights into the vehicle’s fuel usage and efficiency mechanisms.
- Safety Features: The VIN decode may reveal standard and optional safety features, such as Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Automatic Crash Notification, and Forward Collision Warning, illustrating the variety of safety systems that might be decoded.
- Comfort and Convenience Features: The availability of features like Keyless Ignition and a standard Backup Camera may indicate the type of convenience and advanced technologies possibly equipped in the vehicle.
Ford Fusion Vehicle History Risk Factors
Ford’s used vehicle market is enormous — the F-150 is the best-selling vehicle in America — which means the range of vehicle condition is equally wide. A Bumper VIN check on a used Ford addresses several high-frequency issues.
1.0L and 1.5L EcoBoost coolant intrusion (2013–2018 Escape, Fusion, Focus). Ford’s smaller EcoBoost engines in this generation had a well-documented defect where coolant could leak into the engine, causing overheating and, in some cases, engine fires. NHTSA investigated this issue extensively. A service record showing repeated coolant top-offs or a replaced head gasket is a significant red flag on these models.
6R80 transmission issues on F-150 (2011–2016). Ford’s six-speed automatic in this generation of F-150 generated substantial owner complaints and TSBs related to shuddering, hard shifts, and converter clutch failure. High-mileage examples from this era warrant close inspection of transmission service records.
Rust and frame integrity on pre-2015 F-150s. Earlier aluminum-free F-150s are susceptible to frame and cab corner rust in northern states. Check ownership registration history — a truck that’s spent its life in the Rust Belt will have a different condition profile than one from the Southwest.
Salvage frequency on high-demand models. F-150s, Mustangs, and Explorers appear disproportionately in salvage and rebuilt title databases because of their volume and resale value. Title washing — where a salvage-titled vehicle is re-registered in a lenient state to obtain a clean title — is a real risk on popular Ford trucks and SUVs.
A Bumper VIN check shows accident history, title brands, flood damage, and odometer records for this specific vehicle.
How to decode a Ford Fusion VIN
Characters 1-3 of a Ford Fusion VIN
A World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI) is a unique code designated to every vehicle manufacturer worldwide, serving as the initial characters of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). The WMI specifically points to the manufacturer, vehicle type, and the country of manufacture. For example, Ford Fusion models manufactured between 2006 and 2020 by Ford Motor Company in Mexico carry the WMI 3FA, indicating they were produced in Rioverde, S.L.P., Mexico. On the other hand, Ford Fusions made between 2013 and 2016 in the United States have the WMI 1FA, denoting their creation in Dearborn, Michigan, by the same company. These identifiers are crucial for vehicle tracking, registration, and identification purposes.
List of WMI Codes for a Ford Fusion
WMI: 3FA
- Model Years Covered: 2006-2020
- Example VIN: 3FAFP07106R108895
- Manufacturer Name: Ford Motor Company, Mexico
- Vehicle Type: Passenger Car
- City: Rioverde
- State or Province: S.L.P.
- Country: Mexico
WMI: 1FA
- Model Years Covered: 2013-2016
- Example VIN: 1FA6P0H73DR369966
- Manufacturer Name: Ford Motor Company
- Vehicle Type: Passenger Car
- City: Dearborn
- State or Province: Michigan
- Country: United States
Characters 4-8 are the Vehicle Descriptor Section (VDS) of a Ford Fusion VIN
These characters correspond to components like:
- Engine type
- Transmission
- Model or trim
- Body style
- Gross vehicle weight range
Ford’s Vehicle Descriptor Section follows a consistent encoding structure across its F-Series, Explorer, Mustang, and Escape lineups, though the specific codes vary considerably by platform generation. For F-150s, the VDS encodes cab configuration, bed length, and engine type — all critical details when evaluating a used truck, since a VIN that decodes to a base 3.3L V6 is a very different vehicle than one with the 5.0L Coyote V8 or the 3.5L EcoBoost. The engine character in the VDS is particularly important on Ford’s turbocharged EcoBoost models, where buyers frequently need to verify the specific engine variant for maintenance planning and insurance purposes.
Auto manufacturers have some discretion to decide how they want to code this section, but its contents and decoded results are generally consistent.
Character 9 is the “check digit” in a Ford Fusion VIN.
Based on a formula developed by the US Department of Transportation, it helps reduce fraud by ensuring the validity of the VIN.
10th Character in the Ford Fusion VIN — Year Code
| Year Code | Year |
|---|---|
| L | 2020 Ford Fusion |
| K | 2019 Ford Fusion |
| J | 2018 Ford Fusion |
| H | 2017 Ford Fusion |
| G | 2016 Ford Fusion |
| F | 2015 Ford Fusion |
| E | 2014 Ford Fusion |
| D | 2013 Ford Fusion |
| C | 2012 Ford Fusion |
| B | 2011 Ford Fusion |
| A | 2010 Ford Fusion |
| 9 | 2009 Ford Fusion |
| 8 | 2008 Ford Fusion |
| 7 | 2007 Ford Fusion |
| 6 | 2006 Ford Fusion |
11th Character in the Ford Fusion VIN — Plant Code(s)
Known Ford Fusion Assembly Factory VIN Code(s)
| Plant Code | Plant City | Plant State | Plant Country | Plant Company Name | Example VIN |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | Flat Rock | Michigan | United States | Flat Rock Assembly Plant | 1FA6P0HD0E5350192 |
| R | Hermosillo | Mexico | 3FAFP07106R108895 |
VIN Characters 12 - 17 of a Ford Fusion
The final 6 characters in a Ford Fusion’s 17-digit VIN are its serial number, which will be unique to every vehicle.
Want to unlock even more detailed info about your vehicle?
How to find a Ford Fusion’s VIN?
Locating the VIN number on your Ford Fusion is key for identification. Here’s how to find it:
- Look at the dashboard on the driver’s side of your Ford Fusion. The VIN should be visible through the windshield on a small metal or plastic plate.
- Open the driver’s side door and check the door jamb. The VIN on your Ford Fusion can often be found on a sticker or a plate where the door latches when closed.
- Examine the engine block. The VIN may also be stamped onto the engine of the Ford Fusion, usually accessible from the front of the vehicle with the hood open.
- Review your vehicle’s insurance card or policy. The VIN for your Ford Fusion is often listed on these documents along with other important vehicle information.
- Look in the vehicle’s owner’s manual packet, often kept in the glove compartment. The VIN may be printed on the inside cover or on a separate card.
Don’t have your Ford Fusion’s VIN handy? Try our license plate lookup instead!
Sample VIN Decode Report for a Ford Fusion
| Vehicle Spec | Value |
|---|---|
| Active Safety System Note | Forward and Side Sensing System: Optional; Cross Traffic Alert: Optional; Pre-Collision Assist with Pedestrian Detection: Optional; MyKey, Hill Start Assist |
| Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) | Optional |
| Adaptive Driving Beam (ADB) | Optional |
| Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) | Standard |
| Auto-Reverse System for Windows and Sunroofs | Standard |
| Automatic Crash Notification (ACN) / Advanced Automatic Crash Notification (AACN) | Standard |
| Axles | 2 |
| Backup Camera | Standard |
| Base Price ($) | 23490 |
| Blind Spot Warning (BSW) | Optional |
| Body Class | Sedan/Saloon |
| Crash Imminent Braking (CIB) | Optional |
| Daytime Running Light (DRL) | Standard |
| Displacement (CC) | 2000.0 |
| Displacement (CI) | 122.04748818946 |
| Displacement (L) | 2.0 |
| Doors | 4 |
| Drive Type | FWD/Front-Wheel Drive |
| Dynamic Brake Support (DBS) | Standard |
| Electronic Stability Control (ESC) | Standard |
| Engine Brake (hp) From | 240 |
| Engine Configuration | In-Line |
| Engine Manufacturer | Ford |
| Engine Model | 2.0L GTDI Premium Fuel |
| Engine Number of Cylinders | 4 |
| Forward Collision Warning (FCW) | Optional |
| Front Air Bag Locations | 1st Row (Driver and Passenger) |
| Fuel Delivery / Fuel Injection Type | Stoichiometric Gasoline Direct Injection (SGDI) |
| Fuel Type - Primary | Gasoline |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating From | Class 1: 6,000 lb or less (2,722 kg or less) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating To | Class 1: 6,000 lb or less (2,722 kg or less) |
| Keyless Ignition | Standard |
| Knee Air Bag Locations | 1st Row (Driver and Passenger) |
| Lane Departure Warning (LDW) | Optional |
| Lane Keeping Assistance (LKA) | Optional |
| Model | Fusion |
| Model Year | 2018 |
| Number of Seat Rows | 2 |
| Number of Seats | 5 |
| Number of Wheels | 4 |
| Parking Assist | Optional |
| Pedestrian Automatic Emergency Braking (PAEB) | Optional |
| Plant City | Hermosillo |
| Plant Company Name | Hermosillo |
| Plant Country | Mexico |
| Seat Belt Type | Manual |
| Semiautomatic Headlamp Beam Switching | Standard |
| Series | SE FWD |
| Side Air Bag Locations | 1st and 2nd Rows |
| Steering Location | Left-Hand Drive (LHD) |
| Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Type | Direct |
| Traction Control | Standard |
| Transmission Speeds | 6 |
| Transmission Style | Automatic |
| Turbo | Yes |
| Vehicle Descriptor | 3FA6P0H9*JR |
| Vehicle Type | Passenger Car |
| Wheel Base (inches) From | 112.2 |
| Wheel Size Front (inches) | 17 |
| Wheel Size Rear (inches) | 17 |
| Sample VIN | 3FA6P0H90JR103659 |
Specs tell you what it was built with. A VIN check tells you what's happened since.
Check any Ford Fusion for accident history, flood damage, salvage title, and odometer fraud.
Run a free VIN check →Frequently Asked Questions
Where is the VIN on a Ford Fusion?
On most Ford vehicles, the VIN is located on the driver’s side dashboard, visible through the windshield from outside the car. It’s also on a sticker inside the driver’s side door jamb, and on your insurance card, title, and registration documents.
How do I check a Ford Fusion's history for free?
Enter the Ford Fusion’s 17-digit VIN into Bumper’s free VIN check at bumper.com. The free check shows factory specs and open NHTSA recalls. For the full history including accident records, title brands, theft status, and ownership history, run a full Bumper report.
What do Ford Fusion VIN numbers start with?
Ford Fusion VIN's start with 3FA for vehicles manufactured by Ford Motor Company, Mexico in Mexico, 1FA for vehicles manufactured by Ford Motor Company in United States. The first three characters of any VIN identify the manufacturer. The full WMI table on this page lists all known codes for the Ford Fusion.
Decode a Ford VIN
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